Important Information
This Summary of Safety and Clinical Performance (SSCP) is intended
to provide public access to an updated summary of the main aspects
of the safety and clinical performance of the device. This SSCP is
not intended to replace the Instructions for Use as the main
document to ensure the safe use of the device, nor is it intended
to provide diagnostic or therapeutic suggestions to intended users
or patients.
Applicable Documents
| Document Type |
Document Title / Number |
| Design History File (DHF) |
03023, 05038 |
| ‘MDR Documentation’ File Number |
TD-023 |
1. Device Identification and General Information
Device Trade Name(s): Free Flow ST Catheter
Manufacturer Name and Address: Medical
Components, Inc., 1499 Delp Drive, Harleysville, PA 19438 USA
Manufacturer Single Registration Number (SRN):
US-MF-000008230
Basic UDI-DI: 00884908297NU
Medical Device Nomenclature: F900201 –
Temporary Hemodialysis Catheters and Kits
Class of Device: III
Date First CE Certificate Issued: Mar-01
Authorized Representative Name and SRN: Gerhard
Frömel, European Regulatory Expert, Medical Product Service GmbH
(MPS), Borngasse 20, 35619 Braunfels, Germany, SRN:
DE-AR-000005009
Notified Body Name and Single Identification Number:
BSI Netherlands NB2797
Device Grouping and Variants
The devices in scope of this document are all short-term
hemodialysis catheter sets. The device part numbers are organized
into variant categories. These devices are distributed as
procedure trays, in various configurations inclusive of
accessories and adjunctive devices (see section “Accessories
intended for use in combination with the Deviceâ€).
Variant Devices:
Variant Devices:
| Variant Description |
Part Number(s) |
Explanation of Multiple Part Numbers |
| 12.5F x 12cm Raulerson IJ Free Flow |
10115-812-100C |
|
| 12.5F x 15cm Raulerson IJ Free Flow |
10115-815-100C |
|
| 12.5F x 15cm Straight Free Flow |
10115-815-100 |
|
| 12.5F x 20cm Raulerson IJ Free Flow |
10115-820-100C |
|
| 12.5F x 20cm Straight Free Flow |
10115-820-100 |
|
| 12.5F x 24cm Straight Free Flow |
10115-824-100 |
|
| 15.5F x 12cm Raulerson IJ Free Flow |
10131-812-100C |
10131-812-105C |
| 15.5F x 15cm Raulerson IJ Free Flow |
10131-815-100C |
10131-815-105C |
| 15.5F x 15cm Straight Free Flow |
10131-815-100 |
10131-815-105 |
| 15.5F x 20cm Raulerson IJ Free Flow |
10131-820-100C |
10131-820-105C |
| 15.5F x 20cm Straight Free Flow |
10131-820-100 |
10131-820-105 |
| 15.5F x 24cm Straight Free Flow |
10131-824-100 |
10131-824-105 |
| 15.5F x 28cm Straight Free Flow |
10131-828-105 |
|
| Variant Description |
Part Number(s) |
Explanation of Multiple Part Numbers |
Procedure Trays:
Procedure Trays:
| Catalog Code |
Part Number |
Description |
| JFFS1212IJ |
10115-812-100C |
12.5F X 12cm Jet Free Flow ST Double Lumen IJ Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| JFFS1215IJ |
10115-815-100C |
12.5F X 15cm Jet Free Flow ST Double Lumen IJ Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| JFFS1215S |
10115-815-100 |
12.5F X 15cm Jet Free Flow ST Double Lumen Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| JFFS1220IJ |
10115-820-100C |
12.5F X 20cm Jet Free Flow ST Double Lumen IJ Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| JFFS1220S |
10115-820-100 |
12.5F X 20cm Jet Free Flow ST Double Lumen Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| JFFS1224S |
10115-824-100 |
12.5F X 24cm Jet Free Flow ST Double Lumen Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| JFFS1512IJ |
10131-812-105C |
15.5F X 12cm Jet Free Flow ST Double Lumen IJ Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| JFFS1515IJ |
10131-815-105C |
15.5F X 15cm Jet Free Flow ST Double Lumen IJ Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| JFFS1515S |
10131-815-105 |
15.5F X 15cm Jet Free Flow ST Double Lumen Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| JFFS1520IJ |
10131-820-105C |
15.5F X 20cm Jet Free Flow ST Double Lumen IJ Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| JFFS1520S |
10131-820-105 |
15.5F X 20cm Jet Free Flow ST Double Lumen Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| JFFS1524S |
10131-824-105 |
15.5F X 24cm Jet Free Flow ST Double Lumen Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| JFFS1528S |
10131-828-105 |
15.5F X 28cm Jet Free Flow ST Double Lumen Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| MFFS1212IJ |
10115-812-100C |
12.5F X 12cm Free Flow ST Double Lumen IJ Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| MFFS1215IJ |
10115-815-100C |
12.5F X 15cm Free Flow ST Double Lumen IJ Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| MFFS1215S |
10115-815-100 |
12.5F X 15cm Free Flow ST Double Lumen Hemodialysis Catheter
W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| MFFS1220IJ |
10115-820-100C |
12.5F X 20cm Free Flow ST Double Lumen IJ Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| MFFS1220S |
10115-820-100 |
12.5F X 20cm Free Flow ST Double Lumen Hemodialysis Catheter
W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| MFFS1224S |
10115-824-100 |
12.5F X 24cm Free Flow ST Double Lumen Hemodialysis Catheter
W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| MFFS1512IJ |
10131-812-100C |
15.5F X 12cm Free Flow ST Double Lumen IJ Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| MFFS1515IJ |
10131-815-100C |
15.5F X 15cm Free Flow ST Double Lumen IJ Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| MFFS1515S |
10131-815-100 |
15.5F X 15cm Free Flow ST Double Lumen Hemodialysis Catheter
W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| MFFS1520IJ |
10131-820-100C |
15.5F X 20cm Free Flow ST Double Lumen IJ Hemodialysis
Catheter W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| MFFS1520S |
10131-820-100 |
15.5F X 20cm Free Flow ST Double Lumen Hemodialysis Catheter
W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| MFFS1524S |
10131-824-100 |
15.5F X 24cm Free Flow ST Double Lumen Hemodialysis Catheter
W/ Stylet Basic Set
|
| Catalog Code |
Part Number |
Description |
Configurations of Procedure Trays:
| Configuration Type |
Kit Components |
| Free Flow Basic Set |
(1) Catheter |
2. Intended Use of the Device
Intended Purpose: Free Flow ST Catheters are
intended for use in adult patients with Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)
or Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) for whom immediate central venous
vascular access for short-term hemodialysis is deemed necessary
based on the direction of a qualified, licensed physician. The
catheter is intended to be used under the regular review and
assessment of qualified health professionals. This catheter is for
Single Use Only.
Indication(s): The Free Flow ST Catheter is
indicated for short-term use where vascular access is required for
less than 14 days for the purpose of hemodialysis.
Target Population(s): Free Flow ST Catheters are
intended for use in adult patients with Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)
or Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) for whom immediate central venous
vascular access for short-term hemodialysis is deemed necessary
based on the direction of a qualified, licensed physician. The
catheter is not intended for use in pediatric patients.
Contraindications and/or Limitations:
• Known or suspected allergies to any of the components of the
catheter or the kit. • This device is contraindicated for
patients exhibiting severe, uncontrolled coagulopathy or
thrombocytopenia.
3. Device Description
Device Name: Medcomp® / Jet Free Flow ST
Catheter
Description of Device: Medcomp® / Jet Free Flow
ST Catheter:The Free Flow ST Catheter removes and returns blood
through two segregated lumen passages in a coaxial configuration.
Each lumen is connected to an extension line with color-coded
female luer connectors. The transition between lumen and extension
is housed within a molded hub. The catheter is packaged with a
stylet installed to the venous lumen. The catheter incorporates
Barium Sulphate to facilitate visualization under fluoroscopy or
Xray. The catheter is available with a straight or pre-curved
lumen in a variety of French sizes and lengths to accommodate
physician preference and clinical needs.
Device Name: Medcomp® / Jet Free Flow ST
Catheter
Description of Device: Medcomp® / Jet Free Flow
ST Catheter:The Free Flow ST Catheter removes and returns blood
through two segregated lumen passages in a coaxial configuration.
Each lumen is connected to an extension line with color-coded
female luer connectors. The transition between lumen and extension
is housed within a molded hub. The catheter is packaged with a
stylet installed to the venous lumen. The catheter incorporates
Barium Sulphate to facilitate visualization under fluoroscopy or
Xray. The catheter is available with a straight or pre-curved
lumen in a variety of French sizes and lengths to accommodate
physician preference and clinical needs.
Materials / Substances in Contact with Patient Tissue:
The percentage ranges in the table below are based on the weights
of the 12.5F x 15cm catheter (12.33g) and the 15.5F x 28cm
catheter (14.66g).
Materials / substances in contact with patient tissue
| Material |
% Weight (w/w) |
| Polyurethane |
59.91 - 63.39 |
| Acetal co-polymer |
16.35 - 19.44 |
| Silicone |
6.81 - 8.09 |
| Polyvinyl chloride |
3.50 - 4.16 |
| Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene |
5.01 - 5.96 |
| Barium sulfate |
2.45 - 4.94 |
The percentage ranges in the table below are based on the weights
of the 12.5F x 15cm catheter (12.33g) and the 15.5F x 28cm
catheter (14.66g).
Materials / substances in contact with patient tissue
| Material |
% Weight (w/w) |
| Polyurethane |
59.91 - 63.39 |
| Acetal co-polymer |
16.35 - 19.44 |
| Silicone |
6.81 - 8.09 |
| Polyvinyl chloride |
3.50 - 4.16 |
| Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene |
5.01 - 5.96 |
| Barium sulfate |
2.45 - 4.94 |
Note:Known or suspected allergies to any of the components of the
catheter or the kit.
Note:This device is contraindicated for patients exhibiting
severe, uncontrolled coagulopathy or thrombocytopenia.
Information on Medicinal Substances in the Device:
N/A
How the Device Achieves its Intended Mode of Action:
Hemodialysis catheters are centrally placed access tubes. A
typical hemodialysis catheter uses a thin, flexible tube. The tube
has two openings. The tube goes into a large vein. The vein is
usually the internal jugular vein. Blood withdraws through one
lumen of the catheter. The blood flows to the dialysis machine
through a separate tubing set. The blood is then processed and
filtered. The blood returns to the patient through the second
lumen. This device is used when dialysis must start at once.
Patients may not have a functioning AV fistula or graft. Catheter
hemodialysis normally happens on a short-term basis.
Sterilization Information: Contents sterile and
non-pyrogenic in unopened, undamaged package. Sterilized by
Ethylene Oxide.
Previous Generations / Variants:
| Name of Previous Generation |
Differences from Current Device |
| N/A |
N/A |
Accessories Intended for Use in Combination with the
Device:
| Name of Accessory |
Description of Accessory |
| Guidewire |
For general intravascular use to facilitate the selective
placement of medical devices in the vessel anatomy.
|
| Guidewire Advancer |
Aid for introduction of guidewire into target vein.
|
| Introducer Needle |
Used for the percutaneous introduction of guidewires.
|
| Stylet |
Assist in catheter insertion. |
| Scalpel |
A cutting device during surgical, pathology and minor
medical procedures
|
| Dilator |
Designed for percutaneous entry into a vessel in order to
enlarge the opening of the vessel for the placement of a
catheter in a vein.
|
| End Cap |
To keep clean and protect catheter luer between treatments.
|
Other Devices or Products Intended for Use in Combination with
the Device:
| Name of Device or Product |
Description of Device or Product |
| Syringe |
Attached to introducer needle to help capture blood return
once introducer needle perforates targeted vein, prevent air
embolism
|
4. Risks and Warnings
Residual Risks and Undesirable Effects: All
surgical procedures carry risk. Medcomp® has implemented risk
management processes to proactively find and mitigate these risks
as far as possible without adversely affecting the benefit-risk
profile of the device. After mitigation, residual risks and the
possibility of adverse events from use of this product remain.
Medcomp® has determined that all residual risks are acceptable
when considered with respect to the expected clinical benefits of
the Free Flow ST Catheter and the benefits of other similar
hemodialysis devices.
| Residual Harm Type |
Possible Adverse Events Associated with Harm
|
| Allergic Reaction |
Allergic Reaction
|
| Bleeding |
Bleeding (May be severe)
|
| Cardiac Event |
Cardiac Arrhythmia
|
| Embolism |
Air Embolus
|
| Infection |
Bacteremia
|
| Perforation |
Inferior Vena Cava Puncture
|
| Stenosis |
Venous Stenosis
|
| Tissue Injury |
Brachial Plexus Injury
|
| Thrombosis |
Central Venous Thrombosis
|
| Miscellaneous Complications |
Catheter Dysfunction
|
|
Quantification of Residual Risks
|
|
PMS Complaints 01 January 2017 – 31 December 2023
|
PMCF Events |
|
Units Sold: 28,908 |
Units Studied: 284 |
|
Patient Residual Harm Category
|
% of Devices |
% of Devices |
| Allergic Reaction |
Not Reported |
Not Reported |
| Bleeding |
Not Reported |
Not Reported |
| Cardiac Event |
Not Reported |
Not Reported |
| Embolism |
0.003% |
Not Reported |
| Infection |
Not Reported |
5.99% |
| Perforation |
Not Reported |
Not Reported |
| Stenosis |
Not Reported |
Not Reported |
| Tissue Injury |
Not Reported |
Not Reported |
| Thrombosis |
Not Reported |
18.66% |
Warnings and Precautions:
Warnings listed for the Free Flow ST Catheter are as follows:
• Do not insert catheter in thrombosed vessels. • Do not
advance the guidewire or catheter if unusual resistance is
encountered. • Do not insert or withdraw the guidewire forcibly
from any component. If the guidewire becomes damaged, guidewire
and any associated componentry must be removed together. • Do
not resterilize the catheter or accessories by any method. •
Contents sterile and non-pyrogenic in unopened, undamaged package.
STERILIZED BY ETHYLENE OXIDE • Do not re-use catheter or
accessories as there may be a failure to adequately clean and
decontaminate the device which may lead to contamination, catheter
degradation, device fatigue, or endotoxin reaction. • Do not use
catheter or accessories if package is opened or damaged. • Do
not use catheter or accessories if any sign of product damage is
visible or the use-by date has passed. • Do not use sharp
instruments near the extension tubing or catheter lumen. • Do
not use scissors to remove dressing. Precautions listed for Free
Flow ST Catheter are as follows: • Examine catheter lumen and
extensions before and after each treatment for damage. • To
prevent accidents, ensure the security of all caps and bloodline
connections prior to and • between treatments. • Use only Luer
Lock (threaded) Connectors with this catheter. • In the rare
event that a hub or connector separates from any component during
insertion or use, take all necessary steps and precautions to
prevent blood loss or air embolism and remove the catheter. •
Before attempting catheter insertion, ensure that you are familiar
with the potential complications and their emergency treatment
should any of them occur. • Repeated overtightening of
bloodlines, syringes, and caps will reduce connector life and
could lead to potential connector failure. • The catheter will
be damaged if clamps other than what is provided with this kit are
used. • Avoid clamping near the Luer Lock and hub of the
catheter. Clamping of the tubing repeatedly in the same location
may weaken tubing.
Other Relevant Aspects of Safety: For a period of
01 January 2019 to 31 December 2023 there were 9 complaints for
28,908 units sold, giving an overall complaint rate of 0.031%.
There were no death-related events. No events resulted in recalls
during the review period.
5. Summary of Clinical Evaluation and Post-Market Clinical
Follow-Up (PMCF)
Summary of Clinical Data Related to Subject Device
Specific Case Numbers (Mixed Cohort Case Numbers) Identified and
Used for Clinical Performance Evaluation
| Product Family |
Clinical Literature |
PMCF Data |
Total Cases |
User Survey Responses |
| 0 |
284 |
284 |
1 |
|
Clinical performance was measured using parameters including but
not limited to dwell time, catheter insertion outcomes, and
adverse event rates. Critical clinical parameters extracted from
these studies met standards set forth in the guidelines for the
State of the Art. There were no unforeseen adverse events or other
high occurrences of adverse events detected in any of the clinical
activities. Medcomp® STHD catheters are subjected to, and must
pass, simulated use testing intended to replicate 30 days use as
part of device development. The Free Flow Catheter passed this
testing. Clinical guidelines recommend to limit the use of
temporary, noncuffed, nontunneled dialysis catheters to a maximum
of 2 weeks (KDOQI 2019), however, duration of use of these
catheters has varied in available clinical evidence identified by
the manufacturer to date. Although Medcomp® catheters materials
contain non-degradable polymers, fully functional catheters may be
removed for other reasons, such as intractable infection or change
of therapy. Published clinical literature does not always focus on
the physical lifetime of a catheter for these reasons. In the case
of the Free Flow ST Catheter, 284 catheters had a mean 77 days
[95% CI: 68.36 – 85.64 days] duration of use that has been found
in clinical use reported to date. Based on this information, the
Free-Flow ® ST catheters have a 30 day lifetime; however, the
decision to remove and/or replace the catheter should be based on
clinical performance and need, and not any predetermined point in
time.
Summary of Clinical Data Related to the Equivalent Device
Clinical evidence from published literature and PMCF activities
has been generated specific to known and unknown variants of the
subject device. An equivalency rationale within the
manufacturer’s technical documentation demonstrates that the
clinical evidence available for these variants is representative
of the range of device variants in the device family. There are no
clinical or biological differences between variants within the
subject device family, and the potential impact of the technical
differences has been rationalized.
Summary of Clinical Data from Pre-Market Investigations (if
applicable)
No pre-market clinical devices were used for the device’s
clinical evaluation.
Summary of Clinical Data from Other Sources
Source:Summary of Published Literature
Previous clinical evidence literature searches found no published
literature articles for the Free Flow device. The most recent
clinical evidence search found no published literature articles
relating to the Free Flow device family.
• Source:PMCF_Medcomp_211
The Medcomp User Survey acquired responses from healthcare
personnel familiar with any number of Medcomp’s product
offerings. 20 respondents responded that they or their facility
have used Medcomp short-term hemodialysis catheters, with 1 of
those respondents using the Free Flow device. There were no
differences in mean user sentiments within short-term hemodialysis
catheters across State of the Art Performance and Safety Outcome
Measures or between device types relating to safety or
performance. The following data points were collected from users
of Medcomp short-term hemodialysis catheters (n=20):
• (Mean Likert Scale Response) Catheters function as intended
– 4.8 / 5
• (Mean Likert Scale Response) Packaging allows for aseptic
presentation – 4.9 / 5
• (Mean Likert Scale Response) Benefit outweighs the risk –
4.7 / 5
• Dwell Time (n=19) – 15.74 days (95%CI: 6.3 – 25.1) The
following data points were collected from users of Medcomp Free
Flow catheters (n=1):
• (Mean Likert Scale Response) Catheters function as intended
– 5 / 5
• (Mean Likert Scale Response) Packaging allows for aseptic
presentation – 5 / 5
• (Mean Likert Scale Response) Benefit outweighs the risk – 5
/ 5
• Dwell Time (n=1) – 3 days
• Source:PMCF_DLOCK_211 (Retrospective Database Analysis)
The Netherlands 2021A data report is intended to assess safety and
performance outcome information from collected data on Medcomp
Long-Term Hemodialysis Catheters, Short-Term Hemodialysis
Catheters, and 30.0% Duralock-C Locking Solution for use in EU MDR
clinical evaluation. These outcome measures include dwell time,
reasons for removal, exit site infection rates, catheter related
blood stream infection (CRBSI) rates, and catheter associated
venous thrombosis (CAVT) rates. Product family identification
information was also included in the collected data. The dataset
was provided by Marcel C. Weijmer, MD, PhD the head of the
Department of Internal Medicine and Nephrology at OLVG located in
Amsterdam, Netherlands. The dataset is comprised of consecutive
cases from January 2010 to October 2019. The dataset was obtained
26 February 2021 and copied into a password protected un-editable
format per QA-CL-400. 284 Free Flow cases, all described as 15.5F
and Raulerson IJ with representation of 15cm, 20cm, and 24cm
lengths, were collected. The following outcome measures were
confirmed to be within State of the Art safety and performance
outcome measures from published literature for Medcomp Free Flow
devices:
• Dwell Time – 77 days (95%CI: 68.36 – 85.64 days)
• Catheter Related Blood Stream Infection – 0.64 per 1,000
catheter days
• Catheter Associated Venous Thrombus – 4.6 per 1,000 catheter
days
• Exit Site Infection – 0.13 per 1,000 catheter days
Overall Summary of Clinical Safety and Performance
Upon review of the Free-Flow® ST catheter data across all
sources, it is possible to conclude that the benefits of the
subject device outweigh the overall and individual risks when the
device is used as intended by the manufacturer. It is the
manufacturer’s and clinical expert evaluator’s opinion that
activities both complete and ongoing are sufficient to support the
safety, efficacy, and acceptable benefit/risk profile of the
subject devices.
Summary of clinical data related to the subject device
| Outcome |
Benefit/Risk Acceptability Criteria |
Desired Trend |
Clinical Literature (Subject Device) |
PMCF Data (Subject Device) |
| Performance Outcomes |
| Dwell Time |
Greater than 8 days |
+
|
ND*
|
77 days (95%CI
|
| Procedural Outcomes |
Greater than 95% |
+
|
ND*
|
Likert Scale Response 5 / 5 (PMCF_Medcomp_211)**
|
| Safety Outcomes |
|
Catheter Related Blood Stream Infection (CRBSI)
|
Less than 7.8 incidents of CRBSI per 1,000 catheter days
|
-
|
ND*
|
0.64 per 1,000 catheter days (PMCF_DLOCK_211)
|
| Exit Site Infection Rate |
Less than 3.5 incidents of exit site infection per 1,000
catheter days
|
-
|
ND*
|
0.13 per 1,000 catheter days (PMCF_DLOCK_211)
|
|
Catheter Associated Venous Thrombus (CAVT)
|
Less than 11.4 incidents of CAVT per 1,000 catheter days
|
-
|
ND*
|
4.6 per 1,000 catheter days (PMCF_DLOCK_211)
|
*ND indicates no data on the clinical data parameter:
**PMCF_Medcomp_211 asked respondents, if they agreed on a scale
of 1 -5, that their experience in relation to each outcome was the
same or better than the benefit/risk acceptability criteria.:
| Outcome |
Benefit/Risk Acceptability Criteria |
Desired Trend |
Clinical Literature (Subject Device) |
PMCF Data (Subject Device) |
| Performance Outcomes |
| N/A |
N/A |
?
|
|
|
| Safety Outcomes |
| N/A |
N/A |
?
|
|
|
N/A:N/A
On-going or Planned Post-Market Clinical Follow-Up (PMCF)
| Activity |
Description |
Reference |
Timeline |
| Multicenter Patient-Level Case Series |
Collect additional clinical data on the device
|
PMCF_STHD_241 |
Q4 2025 |
| State of the Art Literature Search |
Identify risks and trends with use of dialysis catheters
|
SAP-HD |
Q1 2025 |
| Clinical Evidence Literature Search |
Identify risks and trends with use of the device
|
LRP-STHD |
Q3 2025 |
| Global Trial Database Search |
Identify ongoing clinical trials involving Free Flow ST
catheters
|
N/A |
Q3 2025 |
No emerging risks, complications or unexpected device failures
have been detected from PMCF activities.
6. Possible Therapeutic Alternatives
The Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI) 2019
clinical practice guidelines have been used to support the below
recommendations for treatments.
| Therapy |
Benefits |
Disadvantages |
Key Risks |
| • AV Fistula |
• Permanent vascular access solution • Lower
complication rate than hemodialysis via catheter
|
• Requires time to mature • Patients must sometimes
self-cannulate
|
• Stenosis • Thrombosis • Aneurysm • Pulmonary
hypertension • Steal Syndrome • Septicemia
|
| • Hemodialysis Catheter |
• Useful for quick access without AV Fistula in place •
Can be used as a bridge dialysis method between other
therapies
|
• Not a permanent solution • Catheter dysfunction can
disrupt regular treatment • Benefit is not equal for all
patient populations
|
• Post-procedural bleeding • Infection • Thrombosis
• Decreased blood flow in dysfunctional catheter •
Cardiovascular events • Fibrin sheath formation around
catheter • Septicemia
|
| • Peritoneal Dialysis |
• Less restrictive diet than hemodialysis • Does not
require hospitalization, can be done in any clean place
|
• Clearance of impurities is limited by dialysate flow and
peritoneal area
|
• Peritonitis • Septicemia • Fluid overload
|
| • Kidney Transplant |
• Better quality of life compared to HD • Lower risk of
death compared to HD • Fewer dietary restrictions compared
to HD
|
• Requires a donor which can take time • More risky for
certain groups (aged, diabetics, etc.) • Patient must take
rejection medication for life
|
• Thrombosis • Hemorrhage • Ureteral blockage •
Infection • Organ rejection • Death • Myocardial
infarction • Stroke
|
| • Comprehensive Conservative Care |
• Less imposed symptom burden than dialysis • Preserves
life satisfaction
|
• May aggravate clinical condition • Not designed to
treat, but to minimize adverse events
|
• Treatment may not actually minimize risks associated
with CKD
|
7. Suggested Profile and Training for Users
The catheter should be inserted, manipulated, and removed by a
qualified, licensed physician or other qualified health care
professional under the direction of a physician.
8. Reference to Any Harmonized Standards and Common Specifications
(CS) Applied
| Harmonized Standard or CS |
Revision |
Title or Description |
Level of Compliance |
| EN 556-1 |
2001 |
Sterilization of medical devices. Requirements for medical
devices to be designated "STERILE". Requirements for
terminally sterilized medical devices
|
Full |
| EN ISO 10555-1 |
2013+A1:2017 |
Intravascular catheters. Sterile and single-use catheters.
General requirements
|
Full |
| EN ISO 10555-3 |
2013 |
Intravascular catheters. Sterile and single-use catheters.
Central venous catheters
|
Full |
| EN ISO 10993-1 |
2020 |
Biological evaluation of medical devices — Part 1:
Evaluation and testing within a risk management process
|
Full |
| EN ISO 10993-7 |
2008+ A1:2022 |
Biological evaluation of medical devices — Part 7:
Ethylene oxide sterilization residuals — Amendment 1:
Applicability of allowable limits for neonates and infants
|
Full |
| EN ISO 10993-18 |
2020 |
Biological evaluation of medical devices — Part 18:
Chemical characterization of medical device materials within
a risk management process
|
Full |
| EN ISO 11070 |
2014+A1:2018 |
Sterile single-use intravascular introducers, dilators and
guidewires
|
Full |
| EN ISO 11135 |
2014 + A1: 2019 |
Sterilization of health-care products. Ethylene oxide.
Requirements for the development, validation and routine
control of a sterilization process for medical devices
|
Full |
| EN ISO 11138-1 |
2017 |
Sterilization of health care products — Biological
indicators Part 1: General requirements
|
Full |
| EN ISO 11138-2 |
2017 |
Sterilization of health care products—Biological
indicators—Part 2: Biological indicators for ethylene
oxide sterilization processes
|
Full |
| EN ISO 11138-7 |
2019 |
Sterilization of health care products. Biological indicators
- Guidance for the selection, use and interpretation of
results
|
Full |
| EN ISO 11140-1 |
2014 |
Sterilization of health care products — Chemical
indicators Part 1: General requirements
|
Full |
| EN ISO 11607-1 |
2020 |
Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices.
Requirements for materials, sterile barrier systems and
packaging systems
|
Full |
| EN ISO 11607-2 |
2020 |
Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices.
Validation requirements for forming, sealing and assembly
processes
|
Full |
| EN ISO 11737-1 |
2018 + A1: 2021 |
Sterilization of health care products. Microbiological
methods. Determination of a population of microorganisms on
products
|
Full |
| EN ISO 13485 |
2016 + A11: 2021 |
Medical Devices – Quality Management system –
Requirements for Regulatory Purposes
|
Full |
| EN ISO 14155 |
2020 |
Clinical investigation of medical devices for human subjects
— Good clinical practice
|
Full |
| EN ISO 14644-1 |
2015 |
Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments — Part
1: Classification of air cleanliness by particle
concentration
|
Full |
| EN ISO 14644-2 |
2015 |
Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments — Part
2: Monitoring to provide evidence of cleanroom performance
related to air cleanliness by particle concentration
|
Full |
| EN ISO 14971 |
2019+A11:2021 |
Medical devices. Application of risk management to medical
devices
|
Full |
| EN ISO 15223-1 |
2021 |
Medical devices — Symbols to be used with medical device
labels, labelling and information to be supplied — Part 1:
General requirements
|
Full |
| EN ISO/IEC 17025 |
2017 |
General requirements for the competence of testing and
calibration laboratories
|
Full |
| PD CEN ISO/TR 20416 |
2020 |
Medical devices — post-market surveillance for
manufacturers
|
Full |
| EN ISO 20417 |
2021 |
Medical devices - Information to be supplied by the
manufacturer.
|
Full |
| EN 62366-1 |
2015 + A1: 2020 |
Medical devices — Part 1: Application of usability
engineering to medical devices
|
Full |
| ISO 7000 |
2019 |
Graphical symbols for use on equipment. Registered symbols
|
Partial |
| ISO 594-1 |
1986 |
Conical fittings with a 6 % (Luer) taper for syringes,
needles and certain other medical equipment — Part 1:
General requirements
|
Full |
| ISO 594-2 |
1998 |
Conical fittings with a 6 % (Luer) taper for syringes,
needles and certain other medical equipment — Part 2: Lock
Fittings
|
Full |
| MEDDEV 2.7.1 |
Rev 4 |
Clinical Evaluation: A Guide for Manufacturers and Notified
Bodies Under Directives 93/42/EEC and 90/385/EEC
|
Full |
| MEDDEV 2.12/2 |
Rev. 2 |
GUIDELINES ON MEDICAL DEVICES POST MARKET CLINICAL FOLLOW-UP
STUDIES A GUIDE FOR MANUFACTURERS AND NOTIFIED BODIES
|
Full |
| MDCG 2020-6 |
2020 |
Clinical evidence needed for medical devices previously CE
marked under Directives 93/42/EEC or 90/385/EEC
|
Full |
| MDCG 2020-7 |
2020 |
Post-market clinical follow-up (PMCF) Plan Template A guide
for manufacturers and notified bodies
|
Full |
| MDCG 2020-8 |
2020 |
Post-market clinical follow-up (PMCF) Evaluation Report
Template A guide for manufacturers and notified bodies
|
Full |
| MDCG 2018-1 |
Rev. 4 |
Guidance on BASIC UDI-DI and changes to UDI-DI
|
Full |
| MDCG 2019-9 |
2022 |
Summary of safety and clinical performance
|
Full |
| ASTM D 4169-22 |
2022 |
Standard Practices for Performance Testing of Shipping
Containers and Systems.
|
Full |
| ASTM F2096-11 |
2019 |
Standard Test Method for Detecting Gross Leaks in Packaging
by Internal Pressurization (Bubble Test)
|
Full |
| ASTM F2503-20 |
2020 |
Standard Practice for Marking Medical Devices and Other
Items for Safety in the Magnetic Resonance Environment
|
Full |
| ASTM F640-20 |
2020 |
Standard Test Methods for determining Radiopacity for
Medical Use
|
Full |
| ASTM D4332-14 |
2014 |
Standard Practice for Conditioning Containers, Packages, or
Packaging Components for Testing
|
Full |
| Regulation (EU) 2017/745 |
2017 |
Regulation (EU) 2017/745 of the European Parliament and of
the Council
|
Full |
Revision History
| Revision |
Date |
CR# |
Author |
Description of Changes |
Validated |
| 1 |
07NOV2022 |
27445 |
KO |
Initial Implementation of SSCP |
No, this version was not validated by the Notified Body as
this is a Class IIa or IIb implantable device
|
| 2 |
19SEP2023 |
28472 |
GM |
Updated SSCP in accordance with CER-023_C.3 which includes
the addition of planned PMCF activities PMCF_STHD_241 and
Truveta Data Analysis; updated language throughout the
patient section to enhance readability
|
No, this version was not validated by the Notified Body as
this is a Class IIa or IIb implantable device
|
| 3 |
16SEP2024 |
29464 |
GM |
Update in accordance with CER-023 Revision D
|
No, this version was not validated by the Notified Body as
this is a Class IIa or IIb implantable device
|